Mahabharata episode - 21
Shaunaka said: “Sutanananda! The reason why the Nagas were
cursed by their mother and Vinata was cursed by her son has been told. You have
also told Kadru and Vinateya about their husband's boon and the names of
Vinateya's two bird sons.
"Sutaja! You didn't tell me the names of the Nagas. I
would like to hear the names of the main Nagas." The Suta said:
"Tapodhana! Nagas have many names. I will not tell you all the names. I
will tell you the names of the most important ones. Listen."
1) Shesha (2) Vasuki (3) Airavata (4)
Takshaka (5) Karkotaka (6) Dhananjaya (7) Kaliya (8) Mani (9) Purana (10)
Pinjaraka (11) Elapatra (12) Vamana (13) Neela (14) Anil (15) Kalmasa (16) Bala
(17) Arya (18) Adika (19) Shalapotaka (20) Sumanomuka (21) Dadhimuka (22)
Vimalapindaka (23) Apta (24) Kotanaka (25) Shankha (26) Valashikha (27)
Nishtunaka (28) Hemaguh (29) Nahusha (30) Pingala (31) Apahyakarna (32)
Hastipada (33) Mudgarapindaka (34) Kambala (35) Ashvatara (36) Kalayaka (37)
Vritta (38) Samvartaka (39) Padma (40) Aviti (41) Shankhanaka (42) Spandaka
(43) Apara (44) Kshemakaksha (45) Pindaraka (46) Karaveera (47) Pushpadanshtra
(48) Elaka (49) Bilvapanduka (50) Mushakada (51) Shankhasira (52) Purnadanshtra
(53) Haridraka (54) Aparajita (55) Jyotika (56) Pannaga (57) Srivaha (58)
Kauravya (59) Dhritarashtra (60) Pushkara (61) Shalyaka (62) Viraja (63) Subahu
(64) Shalipinda (65) Hastibhadra (66) Pitharaka (67) Mukhara (68) Konavasana
(69) Kunjara (70) Kurara (71) Prabhakara (72) Kumuda (73) Kumudaksha (74)
Tittiri (75) Halika (76) Karkara (77) Akarkara (78) Kundodara (79) Mahodara
Dwijasattama! These are the names of the
principal Nagas. The names of many other Nagas have not yet been mentioned. Their
children and grandchildren are countless. Therefore, Dwijotama! I will not
mention them.
"Tapodhana! The serpents are in the
thousands. It is impossible to count them."
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